- The report is an outcome of the groundbreaking DNAirobi workshop held at the National Museums of Kenya in May last year.
- It is one of the first workshops in Africa around the spheres of DNA and aDNA.
Image: COURTESY
Academicians in Africa have contributed to a research paper published by The American Journal of Human Genetics on the need for an equitable and inclusive future for DNA and ancient DNA (aDNA) research.
The paper has been co-authored by an international team of 36 from all over the world, notably 11 scholars from Kenya.
The team, led by Dr Elizabeth Sawchuk of Cleveland Museum of Natural History, co-wrote the paper that sets a vision for how to achieve equitable genomics research in Africa in 10 years’ time.
The report is an outcome of the groundbreaking DNAirobi workshop held at the National Museums of Kenya in May last year. It is one of the first workshops in Africa around the spheres of DNA and aDNA.
DNAirobi brought together geneticists, archaeologists and educators from across Africa and around the world to discuss the future of population history-focused DNA and aDNA research on the continent.
“This study involved researchers from both the Global North and the Global South and underscores the potential DNA and ancient DNA hold for understanding ancient and modern human populations” Dr Fredrick Manthi said.
Manthi is the director of Antiquities, Sites and Monuments for the NMK. He said the study amplifies the need to train more African scholars, particularly in studies related to ancient DNA.
Speaking in Nairobi, he said this is a new dawn since it ushers a new way of doing things where Africans are not just at the backstage, but in the forefront, participating in research.
Manthi emphasised that Kenya is the home of human origin and the fossil records are proof.
Scholars agreed that such work should be the work of equitable partnerships, engaging diverse audiences including communities relevant to the research thereby creating opportunities for capacity building.
Despite recent papers focusing on the ethics of genetic research, it has proven difficult to adapt to general best practice recommendations to specific geographic contexts.
On her part, Sawchuk reiterated the need for support as the study of DNA is still at an early stage.
“We need to think about how we need to invest in Kenyan scientists and make them be at the forefront of the research,” she said.
Sawchuk urged foreign investors to invest in Africa as there are no DNA and aDNA research centres in Africa, underscoring the need for collaborations.