Access to affordable housing is not just a fundamental human right, but a cornerstone for national development. The government's commitment to affordable housing, particularly under the visionary goals of the Kenya Vision 2030 and the Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda, is not only addressing a critical need but also fostering youth empowerment and economic growth. The impact of affordable housing on the youth is multi-faceted, and the recent strides in this sector are indicative of a promising future.
Kenya's demographic landscape is undergoing a significant shift with an increasing urbanisation trend. As of 2019, 31 per cent of the population resided in urban areas, and projections indicate that by 2050, half of Kenya's population will call urban areas home. This urbanisation necessitates a robust plan for affordable housing to accommodate the growing population and, particularly, the needs of the youth.
Article 43 of the Constitution enshrines the right to accessible and adequate housing, and the government has taken concrete steps to fulfil this commitment. The Kenya Mortgage Refinance Company, with support from the World Bank Group, plays a pivotal role in providing long-term funds to primary mortgage lenders. This initiative has significantly increased the availability and affordability of home loans for Kenyans, especially the youth.
The affordable housing projects initiated by President William Ruto are not just about bricks and mortar; they represent a gateway to employment opportunities, particularly for the youth and women. The construction sector alone is estimated to create 6,000 direct job openings and an additional 4,000 indirect employment opportunities. President Ruto's commitment to delivering 250,000 houses per year reflects not only a housing solution but a strategic move to boost economic growth through job creation.
The Pioneer affordable housing project in Kapseret constituency, Uasin Gishu county, stands as a testament to the government's commitment. This ambitious development, spanning 13 acres, is set to deliver 1,506 housing units, creating 1,500 job opportunities during the construction phase alone. Beyond housing, the project includes a kindergarten, mixed-use commercial spaces and a social hall, contributing to the holistic development of the community.
The Kidiwa affordable housing project in Soy constituency, Uasin Gishu county, is another noteworthy endeavour. With 220 housing units planned on a 3.2-acre piece of land, this project will offer various housing types and generate 500 direct job positions along with over 2,000 indirect employment opportunities. The emphasis on diversity in housing types ensures inclusivity and caters to the varied needs of the population.
The President's vision extends beyond housing construction; it encompasses the engagement of the jua kali sector to provide locally manufactured items. This not only supports local businesses but also fosters a sense of community and self-sustainability. The expansion of sewer and water infrastructure within the existing network further contributes to the transformative impact of these initiatives, with a targeted completion date of January 2026.
During the inauguration of the Nanyuki affordable housing project in Laikipia East constituency, the head of state reiterated the government's unwavering commitment to the affordable housing programme. He acknowledged the significant impact on employment, particularly for the country's young workforce, emphasising the project's vital role in ensuring sustainable economic growth.
Kenya's pursuit of affordable housing is not merely a housing solution; it is a catalyst for youth empowerment and economic growth. The government's initiatives are shaping a future where every Kenyan, especially the youth, can aspire to homeownership. As we witness the construction cranes shaping skylines, let us also acknowledge the building of dreams and aspirations for a generation that stands to inherit the benefits of a nation that values its people and their fundamental right to affordable housing.
Advocate of the High Court and nominated senator