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Would you let your child wear contact lenses instead of glasses?

Kenyan children and teens prefer contact lenses, but their parents say No, new study suggests

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by JOHN MUCHANGI

Health24 March 2025 - 23:15
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In Summary


  • The few students who used contact lens said it improved their self-esteem.

Even when children show interest in contact lens, their parents’ reluctance keeps them in glasses.

The use of contact lens among school children and teenagers in Kenya remains remarkably low, despite their potential benefits in improving vision and self-esteem, experts say.

Last year, researchers surveyed 13 eye clinics across country and found that only two out of every ten (17.6 per cent) of the surveyed children and teenagers with short-sightedness (myopia) wore contact lenses, even though that is what most of them preferred. They instead continued to use spectacles.

Reason? Parents!

While most students would prefer to wear contact lens (CL) as opposed to bulky eyeglasses, parents said no.

The students said they preferred contacts due to enhanced vision clarity (59 per cent of them) and improved self-esteem (64 per cent).

The biggest barrier to CL uptake appeared to be parental disapproval and skepticism. More than half of the participants (51.8 per cent) cited parental concerns as a major reason they did not wear contact lenses. Many parents viewed CLs as unsafe or impractical for children.

“Regardless of the high interest by children, parents have been shown to have initial fear that CL was less safe for children,” said the researchers, from Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology and Kaimosi Friends University.

The study – “Factors influencing contact lenses uptake among school-going children and teenagers with myopia attending selected eye clinics in Kenya” – is published in the American Journal of Ophthalmology journal.

Contact lenses offer significant benefits compared to glasses. But many parents often worry about the safety of contact lenses, the complexity of maintenance, and the cost involved.

The study suggests that even when children show interest in CLs, their parents’ reluctance ultimately prevents them from making the switch. “Despite students recognising the advantages of contact lenses, parental concerns about safety and convenience often override their preferences,” the researchers noted.

This indicates that changing parental perceptions could significantly increase CL adoption rates.

Fear of eye injury was another major factor tied to parental skepticism. “Most participants (60 per cent) were concerned about the risk of eye injury when using contact lenses," the researchers stated. This fear is often reinforced by parents who prefer the perceived simplicity and safety of spectacles over CLs.

Affordability was another parental concern. While contact lenses offer advantages over spectacles, their cost was seen as a major deterrent. "44.7 per cent of participants agreed that the high cost of contact lenses was a barrier," the study found. Parents, who are typically the primary financial decision-makers, are more likely to opt for glasses, which they perceive as a more cost-effective solution.

The few students who used contact lens said it improved their self-esteem. "Enhanced self-esteem with contact lenses was reported by 64 per cent of the participants," the study noted. Many students felt that wearing glasses affected their social interactions and self-image.

The study also found that improved vision clarity was a significant motivator for CL users. "58.8 per cent of participants stated that they preferred contact lenses due to their superior visual clarity compared to spectacles."

 The inconvenience of spectacles, particularly their bulkiness, was also cited as a minor factor promoting CL use.

The study identified eye care professionals as the primary source of information about contact lenses. However, they also found gaps in public awareness that could be addressed through targeted campaigns.

“Limited CL knowledge was a major barrier, with 55 per cent of participants lacking adequate information about contact lenses,” the study highlighted.

 This points to the need for more education initiatives in schools and communities to help dispel myths and provide accurate information about CL safety and maintenance. Many parents may not have sufficient information on the advancements in CL technology, reinforcing their doubts, the researchers said.

They recommended that eye care professionals take a more active role in promoting contact lenses as an option for myopic children.

"Engaging parents in meaningful conversations can boost their inclination towards CLs," they suggested.

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