Kenya has over the past decade achieved an 83 per cent reduction in new HIV infections, from 101,560 in 2013 to 16,752 in 2023.
Health Cabinet Secretary Deborah Barasa has said the number of people living with HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) has nearly doubled to 1,336,681 in 2023.
“Although AIDS-related deaths have dropped by 65 per cent, from 58,446 in 2013 to 20,480 in 2023, every life lost reminds us of the work still needed,” the CS said.
Barasa said achieving viral suppression remains crucial for those on antiretroviral therapy adding that 97 per cent of people living with HIV on treatment in Kenya have reached this milestone.
“Reducing mother-to-child transmission rates from 14 per cent in 2013 to 7.3 per cent in 2023 is another step forward, yet our target is to reach less than five per cent by 2025,” Barasa said.
She was speaking on Wednesday during the launch of the World AIDS Day 2024 Half Marathon in Nairobi.
The CS said challenges remain, particularly in addressing HIV/AIDS among children, adolescents, and young people.
“Adolescents, especially girls, face a triple threat of HIV infections, early pregnancies, and exposure to sexual and gender-based violence,” she said.
Barasa said to end AIDS, there is need for everyone to come together, harness collective power, and see this mission through to the finish line.
“The Kenyan government has placed universal health coverage at the forefront of its agenda, with ending AIDS as a top priority. The president is dedicated to guiding efforts to ensure Kenya reaches this goal by 2027, three years ahead of the 2030 global target,” Barasa said.
The CS said the HIV movement exemplifies a strong commitment and shared responsibility.
“To ensure the sustainability of universal health coverage, particularly for HIV care, we have reformed our healthcare model to strengthen national systems, addressing inequalities and exclusions in our social health insurance programme,” the CS said.
“This model emphasises preventive healthcare as a foundational element, underscoring our commitment to identifying and addressing gaps that will enhance our collective resolve.”
Barasa urged all Kenyans to register with the Social Health Authority (SHA) to be part of this vital journey towards better health for everyone.
“This year’s World AIDS Day commemoration is a rallying call focused on one aim: ending AIDS and confronting its associated risks—new HIV infections, unintended pregnancies, and gender-based violence, a mission we refer to as ending the triple threat,” she said.
The CS said AIDS-related deaths continue to be a pressing issue, with an estimated 20,480 lives lost in a single year, numbers that are far too high.
“While HIV prevalence is lower among men (2.2 per cent) compared to women (4.5 per cent), approximately 4,205 men aged 45 and older succumbed to AIDS-related illnesses in 2023,” she said.
Barasa said this year’s World AIDS Day commemoration will focus on promoting the health and well-being of men and boys.
“ Approximately 487,710 men and boys in Kenya are living with HIV, and we will advocate for early diagnosis and treatment to reduce AIDS-related deaths within this demographic,” Barasa said.
She said men and boys often encounter barriers to accessing health services, which can adversely affect family and community health outcomes.
“As we approach this event, I urge everyone—regardless of age or background—to join us for the World AIDS Day Half Marathon on December 1st in Nairobi,” she said.
Whether you’re running, supporting from the sidelines, or volunteering, your participation is a contribution to a future of hope and resilience.”
