Pilgrims, and dignitaries, flock to Bethlehem for Christmas celebrations/HANDOUT Bethlehem, the hallowed birthplace of Jesus Christ is a testament to the rich tapestry of Christian denominations that call Bethlehem home.
This sacred site is defined by three distinct Christian traditions, each of which observes the Christmas holiday on a different date.
The Latin Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25, the Greek Orthodox on January 7, and their Armenian Orthodox counterpart commemorates the birth of Christ on January 19.
This diversity in celebrations reflects the deep-rooted religious heritage of Bethlehem, where many believers from various backgrounds come together to honour the shared significance of this profound event.
The Christmas celebrations in Bethlehem are a vibrant and multifaceted affair that commences each year on the eve of December 24th with a festive parade.
The heart of Bethlehem during Christmas is Manger Square.
It is adorned with a large Christmas tree, which is lit during a special ceremony that includes music, dance and community celebrations.
The square is a place where the celebrants gather, creating a joyful Christmas atmosphere.
A special midnight mass is held at the St Catherine Church of the Nativity, drawing many worshippers to the place.
The service is both solemnity and joy, with readings from the Bible recounting the birth of Christ.
The mass is inclusive of traditional hymns, prayers, and the reenactment of the Nativity story, making it a deeply spiritual experience.
The Latin Patriarch procession arriving from Jerusalem makes its way through the ancient streets of Bethlehem, carrying a symbolic light that illuminates the path for all to follow, ushering in the joyous festivities.
The procession includes clergy, local officials, and many pilgrims, creating a festive atmosphere.
The observance of the tradition highlights the universal reverence for the birth of Jesus Christ.
The co-existence of these three distinct Christmas traditions within the same sacred space is a testament to the religious harmony that permeates Bethlehem.
This is a testament to the town's unwavering commitment to preserving its rich heritage and embracing the diversity it enriches in the spiritual tapestry of its holy reference.
The following day, Christmas Day, is marked by family gatherings and festive meals.
Families share stories and laughter reinforcing the bonds that unite them; they also share gifts amongst themselves.
During the Christmas season, families in Bethlehem prepare special meals that often include traditional Palestinian dishes.
Foods like maqluba( a rice and meat dish), stuffed grape leaves, and sweets such as baklava are commonly enjoyed.
Many local churches and organisations put on nativity plays and pageants that reenact the birth of Jesus.
These performances are a way to engage the community and share the Christmas story with both locals and visitors.
Christmas caroling is also a beloved tradition in Bethlehem; groups of singers often dressed in traditional attire, perform Christmas songs in the streets, spreading joy throughout the city.
Christmas in Bethlehem is a time of unity, where the boundaries of denomination fade, and the universal spirit of Christmas takes centre stage.
Visitors from around the world flock to Bethlehem each Christmas, not only drawn to the historical significance of the Church of the Nativity but to the vibrant and inclusive celebrations that bring the community together in a shared expression of faith and reverence.
In Bethlehem, the spirit of Christmas is not just about the festivities; it is a reminder of the enduring message of peace and goodwill.
Many churches and organisations engage in charitable activities during the Christmas season, providing food, clothing and support to those in need.
This reflects the spirit of giving that is central to the Christmas message.
The Christmas city, steeped in history, serves as a beacon of hope, inspiring those who visit to carry the spirit of Christmas with them long after the celebrations have ended.
During the festive season in Bethlehem, there are several events held on Christmas to crown the city’s celebrations.
They include; a Christmas city stroll, Spirits of Christmas Pub Walking tour, Horse - Drawn carriage rides, Bethlehem By Night Motorcoach Tour, Horse - Drawn wagon rides, and Trees of Historic Bethlehem.
There is also a holiday dnner and auction, Central Moravian Puts, Holiday Wassail party, and BHDA Holiday House Tour.
